The National Institute of Standards and Technology recently conducted a study that discovered that ethanol contained bacteria that were harmful to pipelines. The NIST found that these certain bacteria caused corrosion in pipelines.
The use of ethanol has grown tremendously popular in recent years. The biofuel has been and is commonly added to fuel for its high octane property. There are even some machines that can run completely on the biofuel. Apparently, the NIST performed tests on a commonly used pipeline material, steel, and exposed ethanol to it. These tests were the result of recent proposals to transport ethanol through existing gas pipelines and other types of framework. The study found that the certain bacteria in the biofuel did indeed corrode and crack the steel.
The researchers identified the harmful bacteria as Acebacter aceti. Acebacter aceti is rich in alcoholic conditions. This bacteria is used in the fermentation industry. However, Acebacter aceti that is created from ethanol can cause pipelines to crack by an increased 25 times.
The studies involved submerging different Tow pipeline steels in various ethanol concoctions. The tests resulted in cracks in the steel and this was said to be directly related to corrosion. Researchers also declared that further investigation was necessary before transporting ethanol into existing pipelines because, at this time, ethanol could pose serious damage.

